Analysis of the use of antibiotics by AWaRe categories during the COVID-19 pandemic in hospitals across Scotland: a national population-based study

Euan Proud; Tanja Mueller; Karen Gronkowski; Amanj Kurdi; Niketa Platt; Aidan Morrison; Marion Bennie; William Malcolm

doi:10.1136/ejhpharm-2023-003874

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Analysis of the use of antibiotics by AWaRe categories during the COVID-19 pandemic in hospitals across Scotland: a national population-based study

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Euan Proud Public Health Scotland Glasgow Office, Glasgow, UK Pharmacy, NHS Forth Valley, Stirling, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Tanja Mueller Public Health Scotland Glasgow Office, Glasgow, UK University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Karen Gronkowski Public Health Scotland Glasgow Office, Glasgow, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Amanj Kurdi Public Health Scotland Glasgow Office, Glasgow, UK University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK Department of Pharmacology, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, Iraq PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Niketa Platt Public Health Scotland Glasgow Office, Glasgow, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Aidan Morrison Public Health Scotland Glasgow Office, Glasgow, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Marion Bennie Public Health Scotland Glasgow Office, Glasgow, UK University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
William Malcolm Public Health Scotland Glasgow Office, Glasgow, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles

Correspondence to Euan Proud; euan.proud2{at}phs.scot

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Citation

Proud E, Mueller T, Gronkowski K, et al

Analysis of the use of antibiotics by AWaRe categories during the COVID-19 pandemic in hospitals across Scotland: a national population-based study

European Journal of Hospital Pharmacy 2025;32:232-235.

Publication history

Received June 12, 2023
Accepted January 23, 2024
First published February 6, 2024.

Online issue publication

April 23, 2025

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